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Plane Light-Like Shells and Impulsive Gravitational Waves in Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity

机译:标量张量引力理论中的平面轻壳和脉冲引力波

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摘要

We study gravitational plane impulsive waves and electromagnetic shock waves in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity of the Brans-Dicke type. In vacuum, we present an exact solution of Brans-Dicke's field equations and give an example in which a plane impulsive gravitational wave and a null shell of matter coexist on the same hypersurface. In the homogenous case, we characterize them by their surface energy density and wave amplitude and discuss the inhomogenous case. We also give an exact solution of the Brans-Dicke's field equations in the electrovacuum case which admits a true curvature singularity and use it to built an example where a plane impulsive gravitational wave and an electromagnetic shock wave have the same null hypersurface as history of their wave fronts and propagate independently and decoupled from a null shell of matter. This last solution is shown to correspond to the space-time describing the interaction region resulting from the collision of two electromagnetic shock waves leading to the formation of two gravitational impulsive waves. The properties of this solution are discussed and compared to those of the Bell-Szekeres solution of general relativity.
机译:我们以Brans-Dicke类型的标量-张量引力理论研究引力平面脉冲波和电磁冲击波。在真空中,我们给出了Brans-Dicke场方程的精确解,并给出了一个例子,其中平面脉冲重力波和物质的空壳共存于同一超曲面上。在同质情况下,我们通过它们的表面能密度和波幅来表征它们,并讨论不均匀情况。我们还给出了电真空情况下Brans-Dicke场方程的精确解,它接受了真实的曲率奇异性,并用它建立了一个例子,其中平面脉冲重力波和电磁冲击波具有与其历史相同的零超曲面。波前并独立传播,并与空物质壳解耦。示出的最后一种解决方案对应于时空,该时空描述了由两个电磁冲击波的碰撞导致两个重力冲击波的形成而导致的相互作用区域。讨论了该解决方案的性质,并将其与广义相对论的Bell-Szekeres解决方案的性质进行了比较。

著录项

  • 作者

    Bressange, G F;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1998
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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